London Daily

Focus on the big picture.
Friday, Apr 03, 2026

Historic England relists nine sites to mark 70th anniversary of Festival of Britain

Historic England relists nine sites to mark 70th anniversary of Festival of Britain

Newbury Park bus station in Ilford and Royal Festival Hall in London relisted

Not many people get wildly excited by a concrete bus shelter but Elain Harwood is, proudly and unapologetically, one of them. “It is grand, I love it … it is a simple curve and absolutely as minimal as could be.”

Harwood, an architectural historian with Historic England, is enthusing about Newbury Park bus station in Ilford, one of nine sites being recognised by Historic England to mark the 70th anniversary of the Festival of Britain.

On Thursday it announced that two sites were having their listing upgraded and a further seven are being relisted because of their festival links.

The relistings include the Royal Festival Hall, Barbara Hepworth’s sculpture Contrapuntal Forms and the bus station. Harwood, senior architectural investigator at Historic England, said the curved concrete structure, with its copper panelled roof, was a truly beautiful thing.

View of the Royal Festival Hall from across the river


“It looks like an Indian dosa, it looks so thin you could just snap it with your finger, it is so light.”

It was designed in 1937 by Oliver Hill. The war meant construction was delayed until the late 1940s and when it finally arrived it went down a storm, described by one critic as “an extraordinary bit of bravura”. In 1951 it gained the most votes in architectural awards handed out by the festival to reward the nation’s best postwar civic design.

The new listings are being announced to remember a festival which this week, 70 years ago, would have been at its busiest.

Running from May until September it was intended as a spirit-raising national exhibition celebrating design, science, technology, architecture, industry, and the arts. It was about optimism and recovery after the worst of times.

Events took place across Britain and more than 8 million people visited London in the summer of 1951. “The festival was the last great national event before the advent of mass television, so people had to go and see it for themselves,” said Harwood.

The upgraded listings include Calvary Charismatic Baptist Church, originally Trinity Congregational Church, in Poplar. It was built in the early 1950s as part of the festival’s live architectural exhibition which showcased postwar redevelopment in real time.

The church, Historic England says, is “one of the first buildings in Britain to adopt a consciously modern Scandinavian style” and has a strikingly high tower because it shows off a bell that was all that survived a direct German hit on the previous church.

Nearby on the Lansbury estate was a new school, shops and show homes. “You could get the boat from the Royal Festival Hall to docklands and go and tour this site,” said Harwood. “The show homes were a way of showing off British manufacturing but also seeing how you might furnish your own council house in a modern way.”

Relisting of sites essentially involves updating and adding to listing descriptions, some of which were written 30 years ago. Upgrading from Grade II to Grade II* means places are eligible for more grant money.

The second upgraded site is Christ Church in Coventry, built between 1956 and 1958 and directly inspired by the festival. Its lavish interior was described by the Architects Journal as “Pleasure Gardens pastiche”.

The Hepworth relisting celebrates the joy of putting great public art in accessible spaces.

The 10ft high sculpture was one of many artworks commissioned for the festival by the Arts Council and stood outside the “Dome of Discovery” on the South Bank.

After the festival, anything that could be easily detached and shifted was offered to local authorities. Harlow was first to put its hand up and the sculpture takes pride of place on a housing estate.

“That’s the extra glory of it,” said Harwood. “It just sits outside a block of flats, very happily … it is appreciated and has become part of the community.”

Newsletter

Related Articles

0:00
0:00
Close
Trump’s Strategic Pressure on UK Seen as Push for Stronger Alignment and Fairer Terms
UK Focuses on Trade Finance to Secure Critical Materials for Defence and Energy Sectors
Majority of UK Businesses Hit by Middle East Conflict While Confidence Holds Firm
UK Royal Navy Faces Renewed Scrutiny as Debate Intensifies Over Capability and Readiness
Reform UK Faces Mounting Distractions as Policy Agenda Struggles to Gain Traction
Investigation Launched Into Northern Cyprus IVF Clinics After UK Families Receive Incorrect Sperm
International Meeting Issues Unified Call to Safeguard Navigation Through Strait of Hormuz
Potential Strait of Hormuz Closure Raises Concerns Over UK Food and Medicine Supply Chains
UK Leads Coalition of Over Forty Nations Urging Iran to Reopen Strait of Hormuz
UK Secures Tariff-Free Access for Medicines in Landmark US Pharma Trade Agreement
King Charles III Invited to Address Joint Session of U.S. Congress in Rare Diplomatic Honor
Debate Grows Over Whether Expanded North Sea Drilling Can Reduce UK Energy Bills
UK Faces Heightened Risk of Jet Fuel Shortages, Airline Chief Warns
UK Ends Police Investigations into Lawful Social Media Posts After Review Finds Overreach
Abramovich Moves to Establish Charity for Frozen Chelsea Sale Proceeds Amid UK Dispute
Starmer Reaffirms NATO Commitment While Responding to Trump’s Strategic Critique
UK Aid Reductions Raise Fears of Severe Human Impact Across Parts of Africa
UK Signals Renewed Push for EU Cooperation as Iran Conflict Reshapes Security Landscape
Bank of England Signals Caution as Bailey Advises Markets Against Expecting Rate Hikes
UK to Convene Global Coalition to Restore Shipping Through Strait of Hormuz
Trump Signals Possible NATO Reassessment, Emphasizes Stronger U.S. Strategic Autonomy
Australia Joins British-Led Efforts to Reopen Strait of Hormuz Amid Escalating Tensions
King Charles Plans US State Visit as UK Strengthens Ties with Trump Leadership
UK Regulator Launches Investigation Into Microsoft’s Business Software Practices
Kanye West Set for High-Profile Return to UK Stage at Wireless Festival
Trump Presses Europe to Strengthen Commitment as Iran Conflict Escalates
UK to Deploy Additional Troops to Middle East Amid Rising Regional Tensions
UK Authorities Face Claims of Heavy-Handed Measures in Monitoring Released Pro-Palestine Activists
Trump Calls on UK to Secure Its Own Energy as Iran Conflict Intensifies
Nigel Farage Declines Invitation to UK Conservative Conference Led by Liz Truss
Trump Warns Allies to Take Responsibility as Rift Deepens with UK and France Over Iran Conflict
How Britain’s Prime Minister Controls U.S. Bomber Access in Escalating Iran Conflict
Trump Urges Allies to Secure Their Own Oil Supplies as Hormuz Crisis Disrupts Global Energy
Russia Expels British Diplomat as UK Pushes Back Against Pressure
White House App Faces Scrutiny After Claims of Continuous User Location Tracking
BBC Faces Scrutiny Over Allegations of Paid Content Linked to Saudi Arabia
UK-France Coastal Patrol Agreement Nears Breakdown Amid Migration Pressures
UK Police Detain Pro-Palestine Activist Again Weeks After Bail Release
FTSE 100 Advances as Energy and Mining Shares Gain Amid Middle East Tensions
Eli Lilly Seeks UK Pricing Deal to Unlock Renewed Pharmaceutical Investment
Three Arrested in UK After Massive Cocaine Haul Discovered Hidden in Banana Shipment
UK Fuel Prices Poised for Further Surge Amid Global Energy Pressures
Apple Subsidiary Penalized by UK Authorities for Breach of Moscow Sanctions
Western Allies Intensify Coordinated Sanctions Strategy Against Russia
UK Lawmakers Face Criticism Over Renewed Push for Social Media Restrictions
Starmer Signals UK Crackdown on Addictive Social Media Features
Rising Costs Push One in Five UK Hospitality Businesses to the Brink of Closure
Man Arrested on Suspicion of Attempted Murder After Car Strikes Pedestrians in UK, Injuring Seven
Escalating Conflict Involving Iran Tightens Fiscal Pressures and Highlights UK Economic Vulnerabilities
UK Moves to Confront Russian ‘Shadow Fleet’ Operating in Its Waters
×