Critical Digital Divide: Over Half of Africans Offline, Deepening Poverty
A striking report by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) reveals that less than 40% of Africans have access to the internet, underscoring a severe technology gap that exacerbates poverty levels across the continent. With the world's lowest connectivity rates due to infrastructure deficits, Africa lags significantly behind, as the global average soars to 67% internet penetration.
This decline in internet usage, from 40% in 2022 to 37% in 2023, highlights not just a halt in progress but a regression. This stark digital divide contrasts sharply with regions like Europe and the Americas, where around 90% of populations enjoy internet access.
The ITU's "Facts and Figures 2023" study calls attention to the uneven strides towards global connectivity, emphasizing that the digital divide is not just about access but also about the quality of connectivity. In low-income nations, fewer individuals are online, and those with access use significantly less data, pointing to a deeper issue of digital quality, not just quantity.
This digital chasm not only isolates millions from the digital world but also entrenches them deeper into poverty by denying access to opportunities for education, employment, and economic growth that the internet facilitates. The ITU's findings serve as a stark reminder of the urgent need for concerted efforts to bridge this divide, highlighting the crucial link between digital access and poverty alleviation.