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Thursday, Jul 03, 2025

Major UK Unions Advocate for Closer Ties with the EU Amid Economic Uncertainty

Major UK Unions Advocate for Closer Ties with the EU Amid Economic Uncertainty

The Trades Union Congress calls for enhanced collaboration with European counterparts in a bid to address workers’ rights and economic challenges.
Britain’s largest trade unions are advocating for a strengthened relationship between the UK and the European Union, citing an increasingly volatile and unpredictable global economy.

This marks the Trades Union Congress (TUC)'s first significant intervention on European matters in five years, coinciding with imminent discussions between UK Labour Party leader Keir Starmer and EU officials.

In a joint statement expected to be released, the TUC and the European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC) will call on political leaders in London and Brussels to engage in negotiations aimed at creating new opportunities for quality jobs for workers across both regions.

The unions emphasize the need for an agreement that supports workers’ rights without reverting to the previous freedom of movement policies.

Starmer has dedicated his initial months in leadership to fostering a more cooperative relationship with the EU, focusing on improving defence collaborations and facilitating smoother trade relations.

European leaders are also working towards establishing a mobility scheme that would enhance travel opportunities for young people between the UK and the EU.

The context for this renewed call for collaboration is informed by recent geopolitical developments.

Following the re-election of Donald Trump in the United States, European states have begun to increase their military expenditures, driven by security concerns regarding Russia and a perceived need for greater autonomy from U.S. support.

Starmer has engaged in discussions with multiple leaders, including António Costa, president of the European Council, and Ursula von der Leyen, president of the European Commission.

He has also consulted with leaders from Canada, Turkey, Norway, and Iceland, focusing on strategies to strengthen European defense systems.

The Prime Minister maintains that the UK can pursue closer ties with Europe without compromising its relationship with the United States, reaffirming that reversing Brexit is not part of his agenda.

His approach marks a notable shift from the previous Conservative administration’s stance on EU relations.

Historically, the TUC was a prominent supporter of the 'Remain' campaign during the 2016 Brexit referendum; however, there exists a spectrum of opinions among its general secretaries and members.

Recent polling conducted by the TUC reflects a growing inclination among union members—both those who voted to leave and remain—to seek a renegotiation of the terms established in the 2020 trade and cooperation agreement, which the TUC describes as 'botched'.

The TUC is advocating for a new agreement that would prioritize reducing trade barriers, improving alignment of chemical and food standards, and promoting opportunities for workers on both sides of the Channel.

Focus group research led by pollster Peter McLeod indicates that many participants perceive the outcomes of Brexit as unsatisfactory, signifying a desire for a more favorable deal that could address the shortcomings experienced since the withdrawal from the EU. McLeod highlights that the notion of pursuing a renegotiated Brexit deal has gained traction across diverse voter segments, reflecting a collective acknowledgment of unmet expectations surrounding the Brexit process.

TUC General Secretary Paul Nowak has expressed that a new trade agreement should reflect a 'commonsense' approach benefitting both British and European workers and businesses, particularly given the current economic climate.

Upcoming discussions among British trade union leaders will further address the campaign for deeper ties with Europe, as Starmer prepares for a critical summit with EU officials, including von der Leyen and Costa, aimed at formalizing collaborative efforts.

This summit will serve as a pivotal moment to reiterate the importance of including trade unions in the dialogues that will shape the future of UK-EU relations.

While the push for better trade relations coincides with the UK’s efforts to stimulate economic growth by minimizing trade barriers with Europe, there remains caution within the UK government regarding any moves that could be interpreted as a return to free movement or rejoining the EU's single market and customs union.
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