Italy Considers Freezing Retirement Age at 67 to Avert Scheduled Hike
Government weighs a two-year pause on pension reform amid pressure from unions and coalition partners
Italy’s government is debating a proposal to freeze the retirement age at 67 rather than allow the scheduled increase tied to life expectancy, a move that would delay the next rise due in 2027.
The freeze is under consideration for at least two years, giving political and fiscal space ahead of national elections.
Under the current system, statutory retirement age increases automatically when demographic indicators justify it.
The latest adjustment scheduled for January 2027 would raise the threshold by three months—but coalition pressure, notably from the League party, has pushed for a pause, citing the strain on aging workers.
Finance Minister Giancarlo Giorgetti has signaled openness to a temporary freeze, though no final decision has been taken.
Proposals under discussion include codifying the freeze in the forthcoming budget (Manovra) and assessing the overall economic impact.
Economists warn that suspending the automatic linkage mechanism could undermine long-term fiscal stability.
Italy’s Parliamentary Budget Office has estimated that pausing the adjustment might increase pension costs by 0.4 percent of GDP over time, while raising the debt ratio to about 139 percent by 2031.
Unions and some former social security officials also caution that abandoning the link between retirement age and life expectancy may erode investor confidence in Italy’s fiscal framework.
As the debate intensifies, the government must balance social pressures with financial credibility in a context of fragile public finances.