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Monday, Jul 07, 2025

French Conservatives Stand Firm on Pension Reforms Amid Political Negotiations

French Conservatives Stand Firm on Pension Reforms Amid Political Negotiations

Prime Minister François Bayrou faces pressure from both allies and opposition as discussions around the controversial pension reform intensify.
In a politically charged atmosphere in Paris, Prime Minister François Bayrou is navigating treacherous waters with the future of France's pension reform hanging in the balance.

The 2023 law, which incrementally raises the retirement age for most workers from 62 to 64, has sparked a debate that refuses to abate.

As Bayrou approaches a critical policy address, his government is reportedly considering concessions that could placate opposition voices but risk undermining support from conservative allies.

Laurent Wauquiez, leader of the Les Républicains party in the French National Assembly, issued a stark warning.

In an interview with Le Parisien, he equated any dilution of the reform to 'jumping into a void without a parachute.' This sentiment was echoed by Gérard Larcher, President of the Senate, who cited concerns over the fiscal implications of revising the law, estimating potential costs as high as €3.4 billion.

These concerns underscore the importance of solidarity within Bayrou’s minority government, which relies on support from Les Républicains to maintain its precarious position.

Yet, with the Socialist Party showing willingness to stabilize the political landscape, there have been suggestions to revisit the reforms, strategically using the negotiations as leverage for their support.

Finance Minister Eric Lombard appears open to dialogue, testing the political waters by indicating the potential for renegotiation of the pension reform.

However, such changes could pose fiscal risks, given that credit rating agencies have underscored the importance of the reform to curb France's burgeoning public expenditure.

Despite its controversial nature, the reform's gradual implementation continues, with full applicability targeted for those born after 1968. Nonetheless, the pension changes remain unpopular, opposed by many lawmakers and citizens alike, nearly two years after their hurried enactment without a parliamentary vote.

Opponents, including labor unions, have rallied against the reform's central component—the retirement age increase—offering alternative solutions to shore up the pension system's finances.

These include suggested adjustments like increased worker contributions and levying taxes on private retirement plans.

As tension mounts, the government must decide whether to remain steadfast or seek compromise—a decision poised to influence France's financial and political trajectory.
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