London Daily

Focus on the big picture.
Tuesday, Aug 04, 2026

A rising unemployment rate gives further hope interest rate rises will now be paused

A rising unemployment rate gives further hope interest rate rises will now be paused

The latest employment data gives further reason to hope that the Bank of England can sit back for a while.
After more than a year of sluggish growth, high inflation and rising interest rates, the unemployment rate is now rising.

Another 60,000 people flowed into unemployment in the three months to March, taking the headline unemployment rate to 3.9%. This was up from 3.8% in February and higher than expected.

Economists have long warned that a surge in unemployment is looming but, at 3.9%, unemployment is still low by historic standards and the labour market is tight.

That goes some way towards explaining why wages are increasing at a robust pace.

Regular wages, excluding bonuses, grew by 6.7% between January and March (compared to the same period last year).

This was up from 6.6% and was driven by a big surge in public sector pay as the government struck deals with striking unions.

More than half a million working days were lost to strikes in March and, in the three months to March, public sector pay jumped by 5.6%, the biggest leap since 2003.

Although workers are securing chunky pay rises wage growth is still lagging inflation, which is in double digits.

So, wages are rising too slowly to maintain our living standards but they're rising too quickly for the Bank of England, which fears wage growth could be fuelling inflation.

It is keeping a particularly close eye on pay in the private sector, which has a bigger impact on inflation.

Here, wages grew by 7% during the quarter. This is still uncomfortably high but it has come down from 7.3% during the previous quarter. This will give the Bank of England some breathing room.

Samuel Tombs, economist at Pantheon Macroeconomics, said the figure was in line with the Bank's own forecasts.

"Wage growth is slowing rapidly enough for the monetary policy committee (MPC) to keep Bank Rate at 4.50% at its next meeting on June 22."

The labour market will most likely continue to deteriorate over the coming year as the number of people looking to take on extra work rises faster than demand for workers.

It means the unemployment rate could hit 4.25% by the end of the year. This the "equilibrium" rate that the Bank of England deems necessary to prevent the economy from overheating and inflation from rising.

"We expect these trends to continue over the coming months, and for the number of people out of the labour force due to young children also declining next year, when the government will increase childcare funding," Mr Tombs said.
Newsletter

Related Articles

0:00
0:00
Close
Aston Martin Faces Legal Threat Over £550m Rescue Deal
Reform UK Wants the Royal Navy to Return Channel Boats to France
US and Japan Step In to Support the Yen in Rare Joint Intervention
The AI Pricing Problem: Companies Cannot Predict Their Own Bills
Europe’s Heat and Drought Are Now Disrupting Power, Shipping and Tourism
Apple’s OpenAI Lawsuit Becomes a Public Fight Over AI Hardware
UK Man Jailed After Keeping His Mother’s Body in a Freezer and Claiming £78,000
A SpaceX Rocket Is About to Crash Into the Moon — and Scientists Hope to Watch
World War II munitions discovered after wildfires in southern France
BP profits reach four-year high amid Middle East conflict
Europe’s Drying Rivers Trigger Power Cuts, Factory Shutdowns and Wildfire Emergencies
UK Driver Sentenced to Four Years for Staged Electric Vehicle Brake Failure Fraud
Conservative Party and Reform UK Face Scrutiny During Clacton By-Election Campaign
Ministry of Justice Reviews Early Release Rules After Public Anger Over Police Killer Cases
NHS Radiographers Report Rising Racist Abuse From Patients Across UK Hospitals
UK Banking Regulators Face Pressure After Customer Loses Fourteen Thousand Pounds in AI Voice Scam
Research Challenges Treasury Control Over UK Public Spending and Calls for Greater Local Decision-Making
Home Office Begins Four-Week Weapons Surrender Campaign Across Major English Cities
Southern England Records Driest July in Nearly Two Centuries as Drought Concerns Grow
Apple Challenges UK Government Request for Access to Encrypted User Data in Legal Fight
BP Reports Sharp Profit Increase as Middle East Conflict Drives Global Oil Prices Higher
Nigel Farage Expresses Openness to Potential Alliance with Restore Britain
AstraZeneca Merger Talks Reflect Intensifying Pharmaceutical Consolidation
University Merger May Set Template for Higher Education Reform
Apple's Legal Challenge Highlights Growing Tension Over Encryption and Surveillance
Prime Minister Andy Burnham's Agenda Signals Shift Toward Greater Regional Devolution
Mental Health Trust Faces Criticism Over Planned £25 Million Budget Cuts
Scientists and Cultural Leaders Call for Funding to Save Jodrell Bank Observatory
UK Manufacturing Output Reaches Highest Level in Nearly Two Years
University of Greenwich and University of Kent Complete Landmark Merger
Nigel Farage Unveils Naval Border Proposal Amid Questions Over £5 Million Donation
Prime Minister Andy Burnham Pledges Tougher Action on Small Boat Crossings
Apple Challenges UK Government Over Encrypted Data Access Demands
AstraZeneca Shares Fall After Reports of $400 Billion Bristol Myers Squibb Merger Talks
Triple Lock Lifts UK State Pension but Leaves a Wider Retirement Gap
Danube Drought Forces Hungary’s Paks Nuclear Plant Into Full Shutdown
Ceuta Death Toll Rises as Spain and Europe Clash Over Border Response
Cuba’s Grid Fails Again as Fuel Crisis Deepens
Nazca Lines Flight Crash Kills Thirteen as Peru Suspends Aerodiana
Modern Slavery Decisions Broaden the Al Fayed Inquiry’s Frame
FIFA’s Retreat Leaves a Larger Question Over Who Guards the Game
Two Firefighting Crew Members Die in Helicopter Collision West of Athens
Public Sector Automation Through Artificial Intelligence
Regional Investment Beyond London
Protection of Strategic Technology Assets
UK Competition Regulator Blocks Major Foreign Takeover of British Quantum Computing Firm
UK Government Commits Two Billion Pounds to Modernise Northern Rail Network
UK Parliament Approves Planning Reforms to Accelerate Housing Construction on Green Belt Land
Scotland Approves Major Floating Offshore Wind Expansion in the North Sea
United Kingdom and European Union Sign Defence and Critical Minerals Cooperation Agreement
×