NASA Study Explores Potential Microbial Life Beneath Mars' Ice
Scientists at NASA have suggested that microbial life might exist beneath Mars' ice surface. The study, led by Aditya Khuller, explains that sunlight penetrating the ice could allow photosynthesis, potentially supporting life similar to that in icy environments on Earth. Researchers plan to replicate these Martian conditions in a laboratory for further investigation.
NASA's recent study, led by Aditya Khuller from the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) in Southern California, proposes that life may exist beneath Mars' ice surface.
This research, published in Nature Communications Earth & Environment, uses computer modeling to suggest that sunlight penetrating Martian ice could enable photosynthesis in shallow meltwater pools.
Similar conditions on Earth support life, including algae and cyanobacteria.
The study examines water ice on Mars, formed during past ice ages, as a potential habitat for microbes.
Dust mixed with this ancient ice may enable sunlight to warm and melt the ice, forming subsurface water pools.
Phil Christensen of Arizona State University, a co-author, highlights that dense snow and ice can melt internally due to solar warming.
The team aims to recreate Martian icy conditions in the lab for further study.