Is Nuclear Power Part of Scotland’s Energy Future?
Despite global moves to enhance nuclear projects for zero carbon emissions, the Scottish government maintains its ban on new nuclear power stations. Nuclear energy, once perceived as fading out, now gains renewed interest due to advancements in nuclear fusion and the urgency of the climate crisis. Nuclear is advocated for at international climate summits as a carbon-free alternative to fossil fuels.
Globally, over 20 nations, including the UK and USA, advocate for nuclear energy's significant role in achieving net zero. John Kerry recognized the indispensability of nuclear energy for a net-zero 2050 target, and nuclear fusion's revolutionary potential.
The UK government strongly supports new nuclear initiatives, with ongoing projects like Hinckley Point, Sizewell plants, and new smaller reactors.
In contrast, Scotland’s Energy Secretary Neil Gray emphasizes renewable energy, deeming nuclear costly and hazardous. Scotland plans to rely on renewables, storage, hydrogen, and carbon capture for a net-zero pathway, with the remaining active nuclear plant, Torness, scheduled to close by 2028.
The UK government respects Scotland’s devolution and won’t impose nuclear plans without Holyrood's backing. Scottish Green Party officials call nuclear energy expensive and risky, reinforced by cyber-security concerns at nuclear sites. Despite external pressure, a policy shift in Holyrood appears unlikely.