London Daily

Focus on the big picture.
Friday, Dec 05, 2025

Spotlight on China's Youth Unemployment Crisis: The Rise of "Full-Time Children" and the Struggles of Recent Graduates

Spotlight on China's Youth Unemployment Crisis: The Rise of "Full-Time Children" and the Struggles of Recent Graduates

Young Chinese adults are facing a tough job market and gruelling work hours, leading some to choose to return home and become "full-time children".
This phenomenon has been driven by a combination of factors, including high youth unemployment, job burnout, and age discrimination.

Many young people are struggling to find work, with official figures showing that more than one in five of those aged between 16 and 24 are jobless.

This has led to a rise in the number of young people opting to return home to recharge and look for better job opportunities.

However, finding a job can be difficult, even for those who have left their previous employment.

Many young people feel overworked and undervalued, leading to burnout and a sense of being trapped in their current situation.

The pressure to work long hours, known as the "996 work culture", is a major contributor to this issue.

Some young people are choosing to start their own businesses or pursue other opportunities, but this can be a risky move in a job market that is increasingly hostile to older workers.

Overall, the situation facing young Chinese adults is complex and challenging, with many struggling to find a balance between work and personal life.

Graduation season in China has been marred by a surge of disillusionment among the fresh graduates, as evidenced by a deluge of unconventional graduation photos on Chinese social media.

These photos depict young people "lying flat" in their graduation gowns, faces covered with mortarboards, or holding their graduation certificates above dustbins, ready to bin them.

Not too long ago, university was an elite pursuit in China.

However, between 2012 and 2022, enrolment rates skyrocketed from 30% to 59.6% as more and more young people viewed college degrees as a ticket to better job opportunities in a highly competitive job market.

Unfortunately, aspirations have given way to disappointment as the job market has taken a nosedive.

Experts predict that youth unemployment is likely to worsen, as a record 11.6 million fresh graduates are set to enter the market this year.

"The situation is quite bad," says Miriam Wickertsheim, director at Shanghai-based recruitment firm Direct HR.

"People are tired, and many are trying to opt out.

There is a lot of despair." China's slower-than-expected economic recovery post-Covid is a key reason for the high unemployment, according to Bruce Pang, chief economist for Greater China at Jones Lang LaSalle.

Employers are also less willing to hire "blank paper" graduates who have less work experience than their predecessors due to the sustained Covid lockdown.

Additionally, China's recent crackdowns on industries popular among young Chinese professionals have led to job cuts.

Regulations against major tech companies, restrictions on the tutoring industry, and a ban on foreign investment in private education have all contributed to the job market's choking.

While China's government is well aware of these problems, it has tried to downplay them.

In May, Chinese leader Xi Jinping was quoted on the front page of the Chinese Communist Party's People's Daily newspaper, urging young people to "eat bitterness," a Mandarin expression that means to endure hardship.

State-run media, meanwhile, has tried to
Newsletter

Related Articles

0:00
0:00
Close
UK Inquiry Finds Putin ‘Morally Responsible’ for 2018 Novichok Death — London Imposes Broad Sanctions on GRU
India backs down on plan to mandate government “Sanchar Saathi” app on all smartphones
King Charles Welcomes German President Steinmeier to UK in First State Visit by Berlin in 27 Years
UK Plans Major Cutback to Jury Trials as Crown Court Backlog Nears 80,000
UK Government to Significantly Limit Jury Trials in England and Wales
U.S. and U.K. Seal Drug-Pricing Deal: Britain Agrees to Pay More, U.S. Lifts Tariffs
UK Postpones Decision Yet Again on China’s Proposed Mega-Embassy in London
Head of UK Budget Watchdog Resigns After Premature Leak of Reeves’ Budget Report
Car-sharing giant Zipcar to exit UK market by end of 2025
Reports of Widespread Drone Deployment Raise Privacy and Security Questions in the UK
UK Signals Security Concerns Over China While Pursuing Stronger Trade Links
Google warns of AI “irrationality” just as Gemini 3 launch rattles markets
Top Consultancies Freeze Starting Salaries as AI Threatens ‘Pyramid’ Model
Macron Says Washington Pressuring EU to Delay Enforcement of Digital-Regulation Probes Against Meta, TikTok and X
UK’s DragonFire Laser Downs High-Speed Drones as £316m Deal Speeds Naval Deployment
UK Chancellor Rejects Claims She Misled Public on Fiscal Outlook Ahead of Budget
Starmer Defends Autumn Budget as Finance Chief Faces Accusations of Misleading Public Finances
EU Firms Struggle with 3,000-Hour Paperwork Load — While Automakers Fear De Facto 2030 Petrol Car Ban
White House launches ‘Hall of Shame’ site to publicly condemn media outlets for alleged bias
UK Budget’s New EV Mileage Tax Undercuts Case for Plug-In Hybrids
UK Government Launches National Inquiry into ‘Grooming Gangs’ After US Warning and Rising Public Outcry
Taylor Swift Extends U.K. Chart Reign as ‘The Fate of Ophelia’ Hits Six Weeks at No. 1
250 Still Missing in the Massive Fire, 94 Killed. One Day After the Disaster: Survivor Rescued on the 16th Floor
Trump: National Guard Soldier Who Was Shot in Washington Has Died; Second Soldier Fighting for His Life
UK Chancellor Reeves Defends Tax Rises as Essential to Reduce Child Poverty and Stabilise Public Finances
No Evidence Found for Claim That UK Schools Are Shifting to Teaching American English
European Powers Urge Israel to Halt West Bank Settler Violence Amid Surge in Attacks
"I Would Have Given Her a Kidney": She Lent Bezos’s Ex-Wife $1,000 — and Received Millions in Return
European States Approve First-ever Military-Grade Surveillance Network via ESA
UK to Slash Key Pension Tax Perk, Targeting High Earners Under New Budget
UK Government Announces £150 Annual Cut to Household Energy Bills Through Levy Reforms
UK Court Hears Challenge to Ban on Palestine Action as Critics Decry Heavy-Handed Measures
Investors Rush Into UK Gilts and Sterling After Budget Eases Fiscal Concerns
UK to Raise Online Betting Taxes by £1.1 Billion Under New Budget — Firms Warn of Fallout
Lamine Yamal? The ‘Heir to Messi’ Lost to Barcelona — and the Kingdom Is in a Frenzy
Warner Music Group Drops Suit Against Suno, Launches Licensed AI-Music Deal
HP to Cut up to 6,000 Jobs Globally as It Ramps Up AI Integration
MediaWorld Sold iPad Air for €15 — Then Asked Customers to Return Them or Pay More
UK Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer Promises ‘Full-Time’ Education for All Children as School Attendance Slips
UK Extends Sugar Tax to Sweetened Milkshakes and Lattes in 2028 Health Push
UK Government Backs £49 Billion Plan for Heathrow Third Runway and Expansion
UK Gambling Firms Report £1bn Surge in Annual Profits as Pressure Mounts for Higher Betting Taxes
UK Shares Advance Ahead of Budget as Financials and Consumer Staples Lead Gains
Domino’s UK CEO Andrew Rennie Steps Down Amid Strategic Reset
UK Economy Stalls as Reeves Faces First Budget Test
UK Economy’s Weak Start Adds Pressure on Prime Minister Starmer
UK Government Acknowledges Billionaire Exodus Amid Tax Rise Concerns
UK Budget 2025: Markets Brace as Chancellor Faces Fiscal Tightrope
UK Unveils Strategic Plan to Secure Critical Mineral Supply Chains
UK Taskforce Calls for Radical Reset of Nuclear Regulation to Cut Costs and Accelerate Build
×