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Virginia Woolf's 'The Voyage Out' Fully Digitized for First Time

Virginia Woolf's debut novel, The Voyage Out, has been fully digitised for the first time.

22 July 2023 · 02:37 UTC

This personal copy of the author's was rediscovered in 2021 at the University of Sydney library, where it had been mistakenly housed in the science section for 25 years.

The book is the only publicly available copy of its kind and contains rare inscriptions and edits.

The find is considered "remarkable" by scholars, as it could provide insight into Woolf's mental health and writing process.

The author suffered from severe mental health breakdowns during the estimated seven-year period it took to complete The Voyage Out, and fell back into depression after its publication in 1915.

She was institutionalised and attempted suicide several times throughout her life.

The University of Sydney hopes that by publicly sharing their copy of the book, the multiple notes showing the adopted and abandoned revisions will give a new generation of readers, literary students, and scholars some insight into Woolf's thoughts.

The handwriting on the first page matched that of Woolf's, and the book was acquired by the university in the late 1970s through Bow Windows Bookshop in Lewes, East Sussex.

The rediscovered edition of The Voyage Out contains handwritten edits made by Woolf in blue and brown pencil, with typed excerpts pasted onto the pages.

Some of the changes could have been made by an editor or someone else.

The book's value as a unique object has been recognised, with one of the world's oldest antiquarian booksellers, Maggs Bros in London, estimating that it could sell for around £250,000 ($321,500).

The University of Sydney's Fisher Library staff member, Simon Cooper, discovered the book while it was incorrectly shelved in the science section.

The find offers a rare opportunity for scholars to study Woolf's process of writing and her development as a literary figure.

Her pioneering use of stream of consciousness as a narrative device and lasting literary influence continue to make her work relevant to this day.

Virginia Woolf's first novel, "The Voyage Out," has been the subject of a new study by experts at the University of Sydney.

The study, led by Dr Derek Byran, has uncovered previously unknown details about the novel's composition and editing process.

The findings reveal that Woolf made extensive changes to the novel, which was originally published in 1920.

The changes include annotations and corrections in Woolf's own hand, as well as editorial instructions in the margins.

These revisions provide a unique insight into Woolf's creative process and her thoughts on the composition of the novel.

The study also sheds light on the difficulties Woolf faced while writing the novel.

It is believed that the subject matter and narrative technique reflected her own mental health, which may have led to her making the changes.

Some experts have speculated that Woolf was uncomfortable with how closely the reflections mirrored her own mental health while writing the book.

The study's findings are particularly significant as the novel has been fully digitized and made publicly available.

The Voyage Out was previously only available in two copies, one of which was held by the University of Sydney, and the other by a private collector in the US.

However, the BBC has recently learned that the Adams copy, which was part of a library belonging to a Mr. FB Adams, is now owned by a private British collector who acquired it through a Sotheby's auction in 2001.

The discovery of these revisions and the differences between the two copies of the novel are expected to generate new scholarship and insights into Woolf's work.

Dr Byran said that the revisions are fascinating in terms of what Woolf was thinking at the time, and their role in her editorial decisions towards the first American edition of the novel is an important element of its textual history.

The study of these revisions and the differences between the two copies is expected to provide new insights into Woolf's creative process and her thoughts on the composition of the novel, shedding light on her difficulties and her emergent career as a writer.