Breakthrough trials show the directed-energy weapon striking 650-km/h drones with precision as the Royal Navy prepares for shipboard integration
Britain’s DragonFire laser weapon system has successfully shot down high-speed drones during major trials in Scotland, marking a decisive step toward frontline deployment on Royal Navy warships.
The tests, conducted on November 20 along the Hebrides Range, saw the laser track and disable drones flying at roughly 650 kilometres per hour—twice the speed of a Formula One car—and confirm its ability to identify, follow and strike rapidly manoeuvring targets.
Engineers from MBDA, QinetiQ and Leonardo oversaw the demonstration, which highlighted years of collaborative development across the UK defence industry.
DragonFire’s beam director, stabilisation systems and real-time tracking allowed it to compensate instantly for drone movement, delivering a precision shot said to be accurate enough to hit an object the size of a one-pound coin at a kilometre.
With each laser pulse costing about ten pounds, the system offers a dramatically cheaper alternative to traditional missile defences, which can cost hundreds of thousands of pounds per intercept.
The programme advanced further after the trials triggered a £316 million production contract aimed at integrating DragonFire onto Type 45 destroyers by 2027—five years earlier than the original schedule.
One of the system’s most significant breakthroughs is its above-the-horizon targeting capability, made possible by linking the laser to advanced ship and airborne radars.
This allows the weapon to detect and engage threats previously hidden by the curvature of the Earth.
Defence Readiness Minister Luke Pollard hailed the achievement as a major leap forward for UK and NATO air-defence capability, describing DragonFire as a “cutting-edge asset that puts the Royal Navy at the forefront of innovation.” The contract is also expected to support hundreds of highly skilled jobs, including new roles in Scotland and across the wider defence-industrial sector.
As drone warfare grows more sophisticated and military budgets strain under the cost of missile intercepts, the UK sees directed-energy systems as essential to future defence.
DragonFire’s progress suggests the UK could become one of the first NATO members to field an operational ship-mounted laser—offering stealth, speed and affordability in an era of increasingly complex aerial threats.