UK Inquiry Finds Putin ‘Morally Responsible’ for 2018 Novichok Death — London Imposes Broad Sanctions on GRU
After 2025 public inquiry, Britain sanctions Russia’s GRU and holds President Putin personally accountable for nerve-agent attack that killed Dawn Sturgess
A UK public inquiry has concluded that Russian President Vladimir Putin was “morally responsible” for a nerve-agent attack on British soil in 2018 that killed a civilian and sickened others.
The poisonings, carried out by agents of Russia’s GRU military intelligence, targeted former Russian double agent Sergei Skripal and lead to the death of British citizen Dawn Sturgess after she came into contact with discarded Novichok disguised in a perfume bottle.
The inquiry—chaired by a former Supreme Court justice—found beyond reasonable doubt that the operation was state-sponsored, authorised at the highest level, and recklessly executed in a busy public space.
In response, the UK has imposed sweeping sanctions on the entire GRU agency, plus several individual officers, and summoned Russia’s ambassador to demand an explanation.
The findings underline the grave dangers of chemical weapons deployment and mark a firm stance by Britain against the use of such weapons by state actors.
The inquiry also sharply criticised failures in public-safety precautions: although certain deficiencies were identified in protecting the initial target—Skripal—and in timely public warning and emergency response protocols, investigators determined that no practical measures short of removing his identity entirely could have prevented the attack.
Nevertheless, the case triggered widespread international condemnation, renewed diplomatic pressure on Moscow, and a fresh wave of sanctions.
The public report also sparked strong frustration from the family of Dawn Sturgess, who lamented that no concrete recommendations were made to prevent similar tragedies in future and warned that lessons remain unlearned.
As Britain reaffirms its commitment to holding perpetrators of chemical-weapon attacks accountable, the inquiry’s verdict crystallises the attribution of the 2018 Salisbury poisonings to the Russian state and its leadership.
The sanctions announced on the same day draw a clear red line: chemical weapons use on British soil will not go unanswered, and state actors will face persistent consequences for violating international norms.