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Mystery of Oliver Cromwell's Burial at Newburgh Priory

Is Oliver Cromwell’s headless body hidden at Newburgh Priory in North Yorkshire? The Wombwell family believes so. They claim his daughter secretly brought his remains in 1660, after they were exhumed and beheaded following the monarchy's restoration.

19 August 2024 · 04:53 UTC

The question of whether Oliver Cromwell’s headless body rests at Newburgh Priory in North Yorkshire has long intrigued historians.

The Wombwell family, who have inhabited the Tudor-era house for nearly 500 years, believe that Cromwell's remains were secretly brought from London by his daughter Mary in 1660.

Oliver Cromwell, an MP turned soldier who led the parliamentary forces during the English Civil War and later became the Lord Protector, died in 1658.

His body was initially buried at Westminster Abbey, but was exhumed and decapitated in 1661 following the monarchy's restoration.

According to family lore, Mary, then residing at the Priory as the wife of the first Earl Fauconberg, managed to recover her father's body – minus the head – and interred it in a concealed vault at the estate.

The current custodian, Stephen Wombwell, asserts that the vault remains unopened to preserve respect for the dead and out of familial ties.

Cromwell expert Stuart Orme suggests multiple theories about the final resting place of Cromwell's body, but says the communal burial pit in London is a probable location.