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LONDON DAILY ARCHIVE

Japan's Birth Rate Hits New Low, Government Announces Plan to Spend Billions on Child Care

Japan's birth rate has reached a new low, with the fertility rate falling to 1.2565 in 2022, according to the country's health ministry.

02 June 2023 · 22:14 UTC

This is the seventh consecutive year that the birth rate has declined, and it is far below the rate of 2.07 necessary to maintain a stable population.

The prime minister, Fumio Kishida, has made reversing the country's declining birth rate a top priority, and his government has plans to spend 3.5 trillion yen ($25 billion) per year on child care and other measures to support parents.

The pandemic has exacerbated Japan's demographic challenges, with fewer marriages and deaths due to COVID-19 contributing to the decline in births.

The number of newborns in Japan fell by 5% to a new low of 770,747 in 2022, while the number of deaths increased by 9% to a record 1.57 million, with more than 47,000 deaths due to COVID-19.