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LONDON DAILY ARCHIVE

EU Achieves 'Historic' Migration Agreement

The European Union has brokered a transformative agreement for the management of migration, overhauling its asylum procedures after extended negotiations.

21 December 2023 · 07:07 UTC

Hailed by European Parliament President Roberta Metsola as "historic," the deal promises to reform entry controls, distribute asylum seekers more evenly across member states, and streamline the deportation of those whose applications are denied.

The pact necessitates southern states to enact tougher asylum protocols and expel rejected claimants, while inland members can elect to host migrants or contribute to a communal fund.

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen endorsed the deal, emphasizing the need for European consensus on migration challenges amidst a rise in far-right anti-immigration sentiment.

Still pending formal approval, the agreement emerges as a strategic response to increasing support for nationalist parties ahead of the upcoming EU elections, with immigration anticipated as a key campaign issue in 2024.

The EU's migration policy reform, a political compromise avoiding far-right extremes, is still being detailed, with implementation delays expected due to national legislative processes. Frontex has noted a spike in undocumented entries, paralleling 2015's numbers with individuals fleeing conflict zones.

Despite the EU's claim of progress, over fifty NGOs criticize the pact, forecasting negative implications for migrant rights including arbitrary detention and unsafe deportations—a stinging rebuke from humanitarian groups like Médecins Sans Frontières.

Nevertheless, with an eye on the 2024 elections, EU officials advocate the deal as critical to curtailing the rise of right-wing populism, while leaders like Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte commend it as a significant step towards better managed migration.