London Daily

Focus on the big picture.
Friday, Sep 25, 2026

200 years after Napoleon's defeat, the French and British are still exchanging shots

200 years after Napoleon's defeat, the French and British are still exchanging shots

Though Napoleon Bonaparte, Horatio Nelson and the 1805 Battle of Trafalgar are long-ago history, France and the United Kingdom are apparently still doing battle. In fact, Boris Johnson's likely successor as UK prime minister and assorted French politicos have recently been exchanging shots.

While Russia is launching accelerating salvos at neighboring Ukraine, even threatening nuclear Armageddon, it seems the UK and France -- both NATO members -- have somehow still not managed to patch things up.

UK Foreign Secretary Liz Truss, who is in the middle of a bitter intra-party battle against Rishi Sunak for leadership of the ruling Conservative party, was recently asked whether French President Emmanuel Macron is "friend or foe?" Her response, offered to applause from her clearly partisan audience, was simple and direct. "The jury's out." Then she continued, in a hardly more conciliatory fashion, "But if I become Prime Minister, I'll judge him on deeds not words."

These remarks reached Macron when he was on a delicate fence-mending visit of his own to Algeria, the former French colony across the Mediterranean. The relationship between France and Algeria has been especially prickly since Macron's comments last year accusing the Algerian government of "exploiting memory" of the colonial past and "rewriting of history" based on "hatred of France." For his own efforts, Macron has taken along a 90-person delegation -- including his ministers of finance, interior, defense and foreign affairs.

So, Macron didn't seem to have much patience for the other swirling rhetorical storm that Truss seemed to be conjuring. If the two countries "cannot say whether they are friends or enemies -- and that is not a neutral term -- then we are headed for serious problems," the French President said. "The British people, the United Kingdom, is a friendly, strong and allied nation, regardless of its leaders, and sometimes in spite of its leaders or the little mistakes they may make in grandstanding," he told reporters.

Of course, Johnson could hardly pass up a good opportunity to insert himself into the tempest, with or without a teapot. In an apparent effort to ease tensions, he said Macron was "a great fan of our country," or to make sure he was not misunderstood across the Channel, "un très bon 'buddy' de notre pays." Elaborating, he saw relations between the UK and France "of huge importance ... They have been very good for a long time, ever since the Napoleonic era basically, and I think we should celebrate that."

This is a particularly inauspicious moment for such tension to build between two anchor nations of the NATO alliance -- especially when they are on the same side of the biggest war in Europe since World War II. While both countries, along with the rest of the continent, the United States and a host of other democratically inclined nations, are facing down Russia and its escalating threats, the UK and France should perhaps find some way to get along -- at least with a veneer of amicability.

Dominic Cummings, Johnson's former adviser, has dubbed Truss, not without some considerable evidence, "the human hand grenade." The problem is that, lately, there have been voluble grenades lobbed in both directions across a body of water that the British persist in calling "the English Channel" and the French simply "La Manche" -- translated literally as "The Sleeve," or, if pressed, "The Channel."

This week, French members of the European Parliament petitioned the European Commission to take legal action against Britain for "dirtying" the Channel and the adjacent North Sea with sewage. This stemmed from pollution warnings that British officials had themselves issued for dozens of beaches in England and Wales, as water firms began discharging raw sewage after a string of heavy rainfalls.

"We cannot put up with the environment, the economic activities of our trawlermen and citizens' health being seriously endangered by the repeated negligence of the UK in wastewater management," fumed Stéphanie Yon-Courtin, one of the MEPs who signed a letter calling for legal action. "The English Channel and the North Sea are not dumping grounds." Steve Double, Britain's water minister, branded the French comments "unhelpful and ill-informed."

The Times, in its initial reporting on the matter, did not attribute blame in this matter to Brexit. (The UK's exit agreement could be invoked if it were found to be fouling these waters.) "Britain's beaches ranked badly even before it left the EU," the paper's Paris correspondent Adam Sage admitted.

There is, of course, a long history between these two countries that share such a strategic waterway -- back to the time in 1066 when William the Conqueror, Duke of Normandy, crossed the Channel, defeated the Anglo-Saxons at the Battle of Hastings and claimed the throne of England.

Since 1805, the two countries have more or less managed to keep matters on an even keel -- at least until the UK opted for Brexit, withdrawing from the European Union -- which the French had been instrumental in building and which Macron served as president of on a rotating basis this year. What's followed have been a succession of contretemps. Matters nearly came to blows four years ago when fishing trawlers of both countries claimed valuable scallop fishing waters.

Now the critical question is whether matters can be restored to pre-Brexit levels -- and whether Truss even wants that to happen. She should, for the sake of the UK, the Atlantic Alliance and certainly Ukraine's war against Russia. There is no more vital a moment than now for a truly united front.

Newsletter

Related Articles

0:00
0:00
Close
Police Arrest Far-Right Activist After Migrant Dinghy Slashed in English Channel
Synthetic Opioids Drive Renewed Rise in Scotland’s Drug Deaths
Reported Assaults on Britain’s Railways Rise 20% in a Year
Vistry Cuts Profit Forecast as Losses Weigh on UK Housebuilder
TikTok Drops Appeal and Accepts £12.7 Million UK Data Protection Fine
Russell Group Urges UK Government to Drop Proposed International Student Levy
Legal & General Plans to Cut 1,000 Jobs by Mid-2027
UK Health Bill Would Remove Independent Governors From NHS Foundation Trusts
BMA Raises Patient Safety Concerns Over Advanced Practitioners Filling Doctor Rotas
UK’s Largest AI Supercomputer Delayed by Power Supply Constraints
NHS Orders Security Cameras in Neonatal Units Following Thirlwall Inquiry
Post-Brexit Trade Barriers Cost UK Economy Up to £6.5 Billion a Year, Analysis Says
UK Parliament Launches Inquiry Into Bank of England Monetary Policy Independence
Global Bond Selloff and Higher Oil Prices Narrow UK Budget Options
UK Prime Minister Andy Burnham Addresses UN and Holds First Meeting With Donald Trump
Royal Navy Commandos Complete Maritime Operations Training With US Navy SEALs
Vistry Profit Warning Adds to Concerns Over UK Housebuilding Conditions
UK Commits £343 Million to Major Expansion of Community Mental Health Services
Five Eyes Partners Back UK-Led Campaign Against Global Fraud Networks
UK Businesses Gain Full Access to £13 Trillion CPTPP Trading Bloc
UK Allocates Nearly £10 Billion for Council, Social and Affordable Housing
Chancellor John Healey Unveils Deregulation Drive to Accelerate UK Investment and Growth
Prime Minister Andy Burnham Sets Out Post-Brexit Foreign Policy Vision at United Nations
UK Reassesses Chagos Arrangements as Burnham Seeks New Path on Diego Garcia
Key Trends to Watch
Government’s “Buy British” Procurement Push Targets More Domestic Jobs and Industrial Capacity
Scotland Launches Four-Year Flood Resilience Programme With New Community Funding
Low-Income Renters Face Record Gap Between Housing Support and Private Rents
UK and US Test Torpedo Launch From British Undersea Drone in Defence Technology Milestone
Britain Pushes Artificial Intelligence Security Onto United Nations Security Council Agenda
Treasury Committee Defends Office for Budget Responsibility Independence Amid Fiscal Pressure
Scotland Records Eleven Per Cent Rise in Drug-Use Deaths as Cocaine and Nitazenes Drive Concern
Welsh Government Sets Four-Year Programme Around Health, Living Costs, Jobs and Housing
Study Finds Most People With High Blood Pressure in England Remain Undiagnosed
Britain Plans First National Workplace Health System to Tackle Economic Inactivity
England to Introduce Vocational GCSEs in Major Secondary Education Reform
UK Elevates Climate and Nature Risks to National Security Priority
Andy Burnham and Donald Trump Put Trade at Centre of First Major Bilateral Meeting
Andy Burnham and Ursula von der Leyen Push Ahead With Closer UK-European Union Economic Ties
UK Government Borrowing Jumps to Eighteen Point Three Billion Pounds Ahead of October Budget
Piddington Residents Back Symbolic Independence Vote Over Asylum Accommodation Plan
Reform UK Names Helen Jenner as New Leader in Wales
England Expands Devolution of Transport, Skills and Economic Development Powers
Liberal Democrats Call for Temporary Fuel Duty Cut to Ease Cost-of-Living Pressure
UK Farmers Warn Drought Has Caused Crop Failures and Reduced Harvests
UK Fixed Mortgage Rates Approach 6% as Lenders Raise Borrowing Costs
YouGov Poll Puts Labour at 23% With Conservatives and Reform UK on 21%
Badenoch Presses Burnham to Increase Defence Spending and Cut Welfare Costs
UK Military Figures Warn of Growing Threats to Undersea Infrastructure and National Readiness
BP Moves Ahead With Sale of UK North Sea Oil and Gas Business
×